Golden Butterfly Portfolio
Background
The Golden Butterfly Portfolio was created by Tyler from the website Portfolio Charts as a modern evolution of Harry Browne’s Permanent Portfolio. While Browne’s original design focused primarily on wealth preservation, the Golden Butterfly adds a modest tilt toward growth. The goal is to create an “all-weather” portfolio that performs reliably across economic cycles—offering protection during recessions and inflationary periods while still capturing long-term market growth. The name reflects its balance and symmetry, with assets spread evenly across both defensive and growth-oriented investments.
Primary Goals
The primary goal of the Golden Butterfly Portfolio is to provide steady, inflation-adjusted returns with low volatility. It aims to combine the stability of the Permanent Portfolio with slightly higher long-term performance by adding more equity exposure. The secondary goal is simplicity and emotional resilience—giving investors a diversified mix that performs well enough in most environments to encourage consistent, long-term holding without the need for prediction or constant rebalancing.
The portfolio is designed to remain balanced across the four major macroeconomic regimes:
- Economic expansion: Stocks—particularly small-cap value—capture growth and rising profits.
- Inflationary environments: Gold preserves purchasing power as currency values weaken and commodity prices rise.
- Deflation or economic contraction: Long-term Treasury bonds appreciate as interest rates fall and capital moves toward safety.
- Recession or uncertainty: Short-term Treasury bonds provide liquidity, stability, and rebalancing opportunities.
Together, these elements work to reduce volatility and deliver consistent returns regardless of shifting economic conditions.
Construction
The Golden Butterfly Portfolio allocates assets evenly across five key asset classes, striking a balance between growth and safety:
- U.S. total stock market: Broad exposure to the overall American economy, providing long-term growth and participation in expanding corporate profits.
- U.S. small-cap value stocks: A targeted slice of smaller, value-oriented companies that historically offer higher returns during periods of economic growth and recovery.
- Short-term Treasury bonds: Provide stability and liquidity, acting as a safe reserve that buffers volatility and funds rebalancing during downturns.
- Long-term Treasury bonds: Offer strong protection in deflationary environments and during equity market declines, as interest rates typically fall in recessions.
- Gold: Serves as a hedge against inflation, currency risk, and systemic uncertainty, maintaining value when paper assets falter.
A representative allocation often used to model the Golden Butterfly includes approximately 20% U.S. stocks, 20% small-cap value stocks, 20% short-term Treasuries, 20% long-term Treasuries, and 20% gold. This even weighting creates a durable, diversified portfolio designed to perform consistently across economic cycles while keeping risk and complexity low.
Performance & Returns
Total Return by Period
Updated: Nov 07, 2025
| 1 Day | 1 Week | 28 Days | 90 Days | 1 Year | 3 Years | 5 Years | 10 Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0.36% | -0.41% | 0.69% | 5.76% | 11.10% | 41.44% | 35.79% | 87.91% |
Total Return by Year
| 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | 2016 | 2015 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 11.20% | 11.90% | -13.25% | 8.69% | 14.67% | 17.70% | -3.76% | 10.93% | 9.86% | -3.24% |
10 Year Performance
| Total Return | Annualized Return | CAGR | Max Drawdown | Sharpe Ratio | Sortino Ratio | Calmar Ratio | Ulcer Index |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 87.91% | 6.70% | 6.53% | -31.78% | 0.43 | 0.56 | 0.21 | 0.06 |
Asset Allocation
| Symbol | Description | Weight % |
|---|---|---|
| VTI | Vanguard Total Stock Market ETF | 20.0 |
| VBR | Vanguard Small-Cap Value ETF | 20.0 |
| SHY | iShares 1-3 Year Treasury Bond ETF | 20.0 |
| TLT | iShares 20+ Year Treasury Bond ETF | 20.0 |
| GLD | SPDR Gold Shares | 20.0 |
Total Return Graph
No Taxes, No Rebalancing.
Comparisons with Other Portfolios
- Golden Butterfly Portfolio vs Ray Dalio All Weather Portfolio
- Golden Butterfly Portfolio vs William Bernstein's Coward Portfolio
- Golden Butterfly Portfolio vs Bogleheads Four Fund Portfolio
- Golden Butterfly Portfolio vs 60/40 Portfolio
- Golden Butterfly Portfolio vs David Swensen Unconventional Success Portfolio